<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">euraint</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ЕВРАЗИЙСКАЯ ИНТЕГРАЦИЯ: экономика, право, политика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EURASIAN INTEGRATION: economics, law, politics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-2929</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RANEPA.North-West Institute of Management.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">WQIDCE</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">euraint-1571</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современное состояние и перспективы экономического сотрудничества Монголии и ЕАЭС</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current State and Prospects of Economic Cooperation between Mongolia and EAEU</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6950-2100</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хаш-Эрдэнэ</surname><given-names>Самбалхундэв</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khash-Erdene</surname><given-names>Sambalkhundev</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хаш-Эрдэнэ Самбалхундэв, доктор философии, профессор, академик Академии геополитических проблем и Международной академии Чингисхана, Председатель общества; член правления Международной ассоциации лидеров Просвещения, науки и образования</p><p>Улан-Батор</p><p>Дархан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khash-Erdene Sambalkhundev, Doctor of Sciences (Philosophy), Professor, Academician of the Academy of Geopolitical Problems and the International Genghis Khan Academy, Chairman of the Knowledge Society; Member of the Board of the International Association of Leaders of Education, Science and Education</p><p>Ulaanbaatar</p><p>Darkhan</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irias07@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галбадрах</surname><given-names>Сосорбарам</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galbadrakh</surname><given-names>Sosorbaram</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галбадрах Сосорбарам, кандидат экономических наук, доцент, кафедра экономики и финансового управления</p><p>Улан-Батор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galbadrakh Sosorbaram, PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Department of Economics and Financial Management</p><p>Ulaanbaatar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">galaa5@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Общество «Знание» Монголии; Университет Дархан</institution><country>Монголия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Knowledge Society of Mongolia; Darkhan University</institution><country>Mongolia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Академия управления</institution><country>Монголия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academy of Management</institution><country>Mongolia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>105</fpage><lpage>114</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хаш-Эрдэнэ С., Галбадрах С., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хаш-Эрдэнэ С., Галбадрах С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khash-Erdene S., Galbadrakh S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.eijournal.ru/jour/article/view/1571">https://www.eijournal.ru/jour/article/view/1571</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель и задачи. Рассмотреть и выявить особенности экономического взаимодействия Монголии и Евразийского экономического союза (ЕАЭС) на современном этапе. Проанализировать исторически сложившиеся торговые связи и структуры внешней торговли как пример асимметричного интеграционного взаимодействия и перспективы дальнейшего развития. Методология. В ходе исследования авторами использовались следующие методы: хронологический подход, метод анализа документов, метод системного анализа, институциональный анализ и контент-анализ. Результаты. Авторы акцентировали внимание на том, что Монголия, располагаясь в самом центре Евразии, обладает стратегическими возможностями для подключения к ЕАЭС. Опираясь на статистические данные, показано, что торговый оборот ведется в основном с Россией (97,2%), а на остальные страны — члены ЕАЭС приходится всего лишь 2,8%. Выводы. Необходимо реализовать широким фронтом торговые отношения между Монголией и странами — членами ЕАЭС в первую очередь в сфере энергетики (разработка, добыча и экспорт редкоземельных элементов, лития, меди, титана, угля, урана) и транспортных коммуникаций.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim and tasks. To examine and identify the specific features of economic interaction between Mongolia and the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) at the present stage. To analyze historically established trade relations and foreign trade structures as an example of asymmetric integration interaction and prospects for further development. Methods. During the study, the authors used the following methods: chronological approach, document analysis method, system analysis method, institutional analysis and content analysis. Results. The authors emphasized that Mongolia, being located in the very center of Eurasia, has strategic opportunities for joining the EAEU. Based on statistical data, it is shown that trade turnover is conducted mainly with Russia (97.2%), and with other EAEU member countries — only 2.8%. Conclusions. It is necessary to implement a broad front of trade relations between Mongolia and the EAEU member countries, primarily in the energy sector (development, extraction and export of rare earth elements, lithium, copper, titanium, coal, uranium) and transport communications.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>торговые соглашения</kwd><kwd>экономическая интеграция</kwd><kwd>барьеры во внешней торговле</kwd><kwd>экономическое сотрудничество</kwd><kwd>торгово-экономические связи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>trade agreements</kwd><kwd>economic integration</kwd><kwd>barriers to foreign trade</kwd><kwd>economic cooperation</kwd><kwd>trade and economic relations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акаев А. А., Кефели И. Ф. Проекты и реалии формирования Большого евразийского пространства // Евразийская интеграция: экономика, право, политика. 2024. Т. 18, № 2. С. 10–25. EDN: JRDWKI. DOI: 10.22394/2073-2929-2024-02-10-25</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Akaev, A. A., Kefeli, I. F. Projects and Realities of Forming a Great Eurasian Space // Eurasian Integration: Economics, Law, Politics. 2024. Vol. 18, No. 2. P. 10–25. (In Russ.) EDN: JRDWKI. DOI: 10.22394/2073-2929-2024-02-10-25</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баласса Б. Теория экономической интеграции. М. : Прогресс, 1966. 256 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Balassa, B. Theory of Economic Integration. Moscow : Progress, 1966. 256 p. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Калинин Р., Хатмуллин А. Российско-монгольское сотрудничество: состояние и перспективы в условиях борьбы за ресурсы в Евразии // Международная жизнь. 2024. № 6. С. 62–71. EDN: LATJOH</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kalinin, R., Khatmullin, A. Russian-Mongolian Cooperation: Status and Prospects in the Context of the Struggle for Resources in Eurasia // International Affairs. 2024. No. 6. P. 62–71. (In Russ.) EDN: LATJOH</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Моломжамц Д. Актуальные вопросы монголо-российских торговых отношений на современном этапе // Мөнгө, санхүү, баялаг. 2018.09. С. 48–57. URL: https://www.mongolbank.mn/file/files/documents/MB_sanhuu09-4-127-45-54.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Molomzhamts, D. Current Issues of Mongolian-Russian Trade Relations at the Present // Stagemoney, Finance, Wealth. 2018.09. P. 48–57. (In Russ.) URL: https://www.mongolbank.mn/file/files/documents/MB_sanhuu09-4-127-45-54.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Панина Е. А. Евразийский экономический союз на мировой карте интеграционных объединений // Международная торговля и торговая политика. 2016. № 2 (6). C. 115–128. EDN: VZYVQR</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Panina, Е. A. The Urasiane Economic Union on the World Map of Integration Associations // International Trade and Trade Policy. 2016. No. 2 (6). P. 115–128. (In Russ.) EDN: VZYVQR</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рикардо Д. Начала политической экономии и налогового обложения. М. : Эксмо, 2007. 312 с. ISBN: 978-5-699-18745-4. EDN: QSIPPH</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ricardo, D. Principles of Political Economy and Taxation. Moscow : Eksmo, 2007. 312 p. ISBN: 978-5-699-18745-4. (In Russ.) EDN: QSIPPH</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тинькова А. А., Тумурбаатар Хишигдэлгэр. Перспективы торгово-экономического сотрудничества Монголии со странами ЕАЭС // Вестник Бурятского государственного университета. Экономика и менеджмент. 2024. № 3. С. 116–125. EDN: JQFXQJ. DOI: 10.18101/2304-4446-2024-3-116-125</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tinkova, A. A., Khishigdelger, T. Prospects for Trade and Economic Cooperation between Mongolia and the EEU Countries // Bulletin of Buryat State University. Economy and Management. 2024. No. 3. P. 106–125. (In Russ.) EDN: JQFXQJ. DOI: 10.18101/2304-4446-2024-3-116-125</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фадеева А. Ю. Перспективы реализации экономического коридора «Китай — Монголия — Россия» в контексте интеграционных процессов Евразии // Евразийские исследования. 2025. № 2 (4). C. 60– 74. EDN: DLJUMY. DOI: 10.48647/ICCA.2025.58.14.006</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fadeeva, A. Yu. Prospects for the Implementation of the China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor (CMREC) in the Context of Eurasian Integration Processes // Eurasian Research. 2025. No. 2 (4). P. 60–74. (In Russ.) EDN: DLJUMY. DOI: 10.48647/ICCA.2025.58.14.006</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хекшер Э., Олин Б. Теория международной торговли. М. : Прогресс, 1991. 320 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Heckscher, E., Ohlin, B. The Theory of Trade. Moscow : Progress, 1991, 320 p. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bor E., Erdenetsogt N. Impact of the “The Belt and Road Initiative” on Mongolia // International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social Science. 2024. No. 1 (41). DOI: 10.31435/rsglobal_ijitss/30032024/8118</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bor, E., Erdenetsogt, N. Impact of the “The Belt and Road Initiative” on Mongolia // International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social Science. 2024. No. 1 (41). DOI: 10.31435/rsglobal_ijitss/30032024/8118</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hurley J., Morris S., Portelance G. Examining the Debt Implications of the Belt and Road Initiative from a Policy Perspective. Center for Global Development Policy Paper, 2018. Washington, DC : Center for Global Development. URL: https://www.cgdev.org/sites/default/files/examining-debt-implications-belt-and-road-initiative-policy-perspective.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hurley, J., Morris, S., Portelance, G. (2018) Examining the Debt Implications of the Belt and Road Initiative from a Policy Perspective. Center for Global Development Policy Paper, 2018, Washington, DC : Center for Global Development. URL: https://www.cgdev.org/sites/default/files/examining-debt-implications-belt-and-road-initiative-policy-perspective.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Namzhilova V. O. Mongolia in the System of Eurasian Economic Integration: Opportunities and Constraints // Far Eastern Studies. 2025. No. 6. P. 96–108. EDN: MOJBMQ. DOI: 10.7868/S2712909825060072</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Namzhilova, V. O. Mongolia in the System of Eurasian Economic Integration: Opportunities and Constraints // Far Eastern Studies. 2025. No. 6. P. 96–108. EDN: MOJBMQ. DOI: 10.7868/S2712909825060072</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
