Institutionalization of Counter-Terrorism Cooperation in the Eurasian Area: Current Issues and Prospects
https://doi.org/10.22394/2073-2929-2021-01-88-103
Abstract
The objective is to define the main parameters and current state of the institutionalization of international anti-terrorist activities in the Eurasian area. At the same time, the authors focus is on the institutional and legal aspects of institutionalizing the fight against terrorism in formats of CIS, CSTO, SCO. Also, the article defines and characterizes the problematic field of the stable system formation for interaction between different anti-terrorist structures in the Eurasian space in the context of existing institutionalization models of anti-terrorist cooperation (UN, NATO, EU, etc.). Authors justified the assumptions about the institutionalization and possible prospects of the Eurasian anti-terrorist initiative and the role of Russia in its implementation.
About the Authors
Ju. O. Karpenko
Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (North-West Institute of Management of RANEPA)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Julia O. Karpenko, Master’s Degree Student of International Relations and Political Studies
Saint Petersburg
M. M. Shumilov
Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (North-West Institute of Management of RANEPA)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Mikhail M. Shumilov, Professor of the Chair of International Relations
Saint Petersburg
References
1. Model’nyi zakon o bor’be s terrorizmom (prinyat v g. Sankt-Peterburge 08.12.1998 Postanovleniem 12–7 na 12-m plenarnom zasedanii Mezhparlamentskoi Assamblei gosudarstv — uchastnikov SNG) [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: http://www.conventions.ru/view_base.php?id=17294 (data obrashcheniya: 12.01.2021).
2. Ob ATTs SNG [Elektronnyi resurs] // Ofitsial’nyi sait Antiterroristicheskogo tsentra SNG. URL: https://www.cisatc.org/132 (data obrashcheniya: 20.11.2020).
3. O deyatel’nosti RATS ShOS [Elektronnyi resurs] // Ofitsial’nyi sait RATS ShOS. URL: http://ecrats.org/ru/news/activity/ (data obrashcheniya: 23.11.2020).
4. Programma sotrudnichestva gosudarstv — uchastnikov SNG v bor’be s terrorizmom i inymi nasil’stvennymi proyavleniyami ekstremizma na 2020–2022 gody [Elektronnyi resurs] (utv. Resheniem Soveta glav gosudarstv Sodruzhestva Nezavisimykh Gosudarstv o Programme sotrudnichestva gosudarstv — uchastnikov Sodruzhestva Nezavisimykh Gosudarstv v bor’be s terrorizmom i inymi nasil’stvennymi proyavleniyami ekstremizma na 2020–2022 gody ot 11 oktyabrya 2019 g.) // Ofitsial’nyi sait ATTs SNG. URL: https://www.cisatc.org/1291/1334 (data obrashcheniya: 26.11.2020).
5. Rekomendatsii po unifikatsii i garmonizatsii natsional’nogo zakonodatel’stva gosudarstv — uchastnikov SNG v sfere bor’by s terrorizmom [Elektronnyi resurs] (prinyaty na 27-m Plenarnom zasedanii Mezhparlamentskoi assamblei gosudarstv — uchastnikov SNG Postanovleniem № 27-6 ot 16 noyabrya 2006 goda). URL: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/902050862 (data obrashcheniya: 12.01.2021).
6. Reshenie Soveta glav gosudarstv SNG ot 21 iyunya 2000 g. «O sozdanii Antiterroristicheskogo tsentra gosudarstv — uchastnikov Sodruzhestva Nezavisimykh Gosudarstv» [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: https://www.cisatc.org/132/166/188 (data obrashcheniya: 11.10.2020).
7. Soglashenie mezhdu gosudarstvami — chlenami Shankhaiskoi organizatsii sotrudnichestva o Regional’noi antiterroristicheskoi strukture (s izmeneniyami na 16 avgusta 2007 goda) [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/901858897 (data obrashcheniya: 27.11.2020).
8. Soglashenie mezhdu pravitel’stvami gosudarstv — chlenov Shankhaiskoi organizatsii sotrudnichestva o sotrudnichestve v oblasti obespecheniya mezhdunarodnoi informatsionnoi bezopasnosti. Ekaterinburg, 16 iyunya 2009 g. [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: http://www.conventions.ru/view_base.php?id=1979 (data obrashcheniya: 11.10.2020).
9. Strategiya kollektivnoi bezopasnosti ODKB na period do 2025 g. Utverzhdena Resheniem Soveta kollektivnoi bezopasnosti ODKB ot 14 oktyabrya 2016 g. [Elektronnyi resurs] // ODKB. 2016. 18 oktyabrya. URL: https://odkb-csto.org/documents/statements/strategiya_kollektivnoy_bezopasnosti_organizatsii_dogovora_o_kollektivnoy_bezopasnosti_na_period_do_/ (data obrashcheniya: 25.11.2020).
10. Resolution 1373 (2001). Adopted by the Security Council at Its 4385th Meeting, on 28 September 2001 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: https://www.un.org/ruleoflaw/files/UN%20SC%20Res%201373%20(2001)%20E.pdf (data obrashcheniya: 31.12.2020).
11. Abramov A. Politicheskii institut i politicheskaya institutsionalizatsiya: opredelenie ponyatii // Vlast’. 2010. № 5. S. 53–55.
12. Bel’skii V. Yu., Oleinik V. I. Setevoi terrorizm kak ugroza mezhdunarodnoi bezopasnosti // Sotsial’nogumanitarnye znaniya. 2012. № 6. S. 121–127.
13. Betke S. A. Perspektivy razvitiya mezhdunarodnykh soglashenii EAES o protivodeistvii terrorizmu i obespecheniyu bezopasnosti na transporte // Nauka cherez prizmu vremeni. 2018. № 11 (20). S. 98–102.
14. Evgenii Sysoev: evropeitsy schitayut RATS ShOS uspeshnoi ploshchadkoi protivodeistviya terrorizmu [Elektronnyi resurs] // TASS. 2016. 24 iyunya. URL: https://tass.ru/interviews/3395487 (data obrashcheniya: 24.11.2020).
15. Evstaf’ev D. Evraziiskaya antiterroristicheskaya initsiativa [Elektronnyi resurs] // Evraziya. Ekspert. 2016.
16. iyulya. URL: https://eurasia.expert/evraziyskaya-antiterroristicheskaya-initsiativa/ (data obrashcheniya: 14.01.2021).
17. Zhalybin S. V. Yuridicheskaya institutsionalizatsiya sovremennoi rossiiskoi antiterroristicheskoi politiki: avtoref. dis. ... kand. yurid. nauk: 23.00.02. Rostov-na-Donu, 2006. 25 s.
18. Kazantsev A. A. Perspektivy sotrudnichestva Rossii i Kitaya v Tsentral’noi Azii / A. A. Kazantsev, I. D. Zvyagel’skaya, E. M. Kuz’mina, S. G. Luzyanin / gl. red. I. S. Ivanov. M. : NP RSMD, 2016. 52 s.
19. Kazantsev A. A. Otzyv vnutrennego retsenzenta na kandidatskuyu dissertatsiyu Fan’ Syuesuna «Vzaimodeistvie Rossii i Kitaya v sfere regional’noi bezopasnosti v Tsentral’noi Azii: mekhanizmy i strategii» [Elektronnyi resurs] // MGIMO Universitet. 2018. 26 dekabrya. URL: https://mgimo.ru/upload/diss/2019/Fan_otzyv_Kazantzev.pdf (data obrashcheniya: 14.01.2021).
20. Kefeli I. F. Bol’shaya Evraziya: tsivilizatsionnoe prostranstvo i proektirovanie budushchego // Evraziiskaya integratsiya: ekonomika, pravo, politika. 2018. № 3 (25). S. 60–68.
21. Konovalov I. P. «Kavkaz-2020» dal start novomu formatu voennogo sotrudnichestva [Elektronnyi resurs] // Nezavisimoe voennoe obozrenie. 2020. 24 sentyabrya. URL: https://nvo.ng.ru/realty/2020-09-24/3_1110_caucasus2020.html (data obrashcheniya: 15.01.2021).
22. Kofner Yu. Bol’shaya Evraziya. Teoriya evraziiskoi integratsii. I [Elektronnyi resurs] // RSMD. 2019. 6 yanvarya. URL: https://russiancouncil.ru/blogs/GreaterEurasia/teoriya-evraziyskoy-integratsii-i/ (data obrashcheniya: 15.01.2021).
23. Kravchenko I. Kakoi budet politika SShA v Evrazii posle vyborov [Elektronnyi resurs] // Evraziya. Ekspert. 2016. 8 noyabrya. URL: https://eurasia.expert/politika-ssha-v-evrazii-posle-vyborov/ (data obrashcheniya: 15.01.2021).
24. Manoilo A. ShOS sozdaet universal’nyi tsentr po protivodeistviyu novym vyzovam i ugrozam [Elektronnyi resurs] // Mirovoe obozrenie. 2019. 27 maya. URL: https://tehnowar.ru/105986-shos-sozdaet-universalnyjcentr-po-protivodejstviju-novym-vyzovam-i-ugrozam.html (data obrashcheniya: 06.01.2021).
25. Oknyanskii V. O sotrudnichestve ODKB s SNG i ShOS [Elektronnyi resurs] // Mezhdunarodnaya zhizn’. 2020. 29 iyunya. URL: https://interaffairs.ru/news/show/26794 (data obrashcheniya: 15.01.2021).
26. Opravdanie evraziiskoi integratsii / gl. red. A. A. Mukhin M. : Izdatel’stvo Algoritm, 2015. 224 s.
27. Pinchuk A. Yu. Institualizatsiya antiterroristicheskoi deyatel’nosti v ramkakh Organizatsii Ob”edinennykh Natsii // Sotsial’no-politicheskie nauki. 2018. № 6. S. 70–73.
28. Reva S. I. Institutsionalizatsiya mezhdunarodnogo sotrudnichestva kak metod protivodeistviya terroristicheskoi ugroze // Vestnik Kirgizsko-Rossiiskogo slavyanskogo universiteta. 2008. T. 8. № 7. S. 19–23.
29. Rybakova M. V., Palamarchuk A. V. Evraziiskii region: teoreticheskii aspekt integratsionnykh protsessov // Sotsial’no-gumanitarnye znani ya. 2017. № 2. S. 103–109.
30. Stupakov N. V., Aref’ev A. M., Mareev P. L. Inostrannye boeviki-terroristy — otvechaya na sovremennye vyzovy : nauchnyi doklad NIIPB SNG i ATTs SNG na Konferentsii vysokogo urovnya. 11–12 fevralya 2020 g. Shtab-kvartira OBSE v Vene // Mezhdunarodnoe sotrudnichestvo evraziiskikh gosudarstv: politika, ekonomika, pravo. 2020. № 1. S. 24–44.
31. U EAES budet svoya antiterroristicheskaya strategiya [Elektronnyi resurs] // Evraziiskii monitoring. Tsentr analiticheskikh issledovanii. 2018. 25 iyunya. URL: http://ea-monitor.kz/novosti-evraziyskogo-soyuza/ueaes-budet-svoya-antiterroristicheskaya-strategiya (data obrashcheniya: 15.01.2021).
32. Chaotsin V. Sotrudnichestvo v oblasti bezopasnosti v ramkakh ShOS // Teoriya i praktika obshchestvennogo razvitiya. 2014. № 21. S. 175–178.
33. Shumilov M. M. Sotsial’nye posledstviya globalizatsii // Teoreticheskii zhurnal Credo New. 2007. № 4 (52). S. 102–130.
34. Shumilov M. M., Isaev A. P., Gurkin A. B. Afganskaya narkougroza i mery protivodeistviya ei v kontekste realizatsii Strategii gosudarstvennoi antinarkoticheskoi politiki Rossiiskoi Federatsii do 2020 g. //Upravlencheskoe konsul’tirovanie. Nauchno-prakticheskii zhurnal SZIU RANKhiGS. 2015. № 3 (75). S. 26–36.
35. Fettweis J. Christopher. Eurasia, the “Wor ld Island”: Geopolitics, and Policymaking in the 21st Century [Elektronnyi resurs] // Global Research, March 14, 2006. URL: https://www.globalresearch.ca/eurasia-theworld-island-geopolitics-and-policymaking-in-the-21st-century/2095 (data obrashcheniya: 14.12.2020).
36. Gleason A. Eurasia: What is it? Is it? / / Journal of Eurasian Studies. 2010. Vol. 1. Is. 1. Pp. 26–32.
37. Global Terrorism Index 2019. Measuring the Impact of Terrorism (Rusifitsirovano avtorami stat’i) [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: https://www.economicsandpeace.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/GTI-2019web.pdf (data obrashcheniya: 04.01.2021).
38. Muscara L. Gottmann’s Geographic Glossa // GeoJournal. 2000. 52 (4). Pp. 285–293.
Review
For citations:
Karpenko J.O., Shumilov M.M. Institutionalization of Counter-Terrorism Cooperation in the Eurasian Area: Current Issues and Prospects. EURASIAN INTEGRATION: economics, law, politics. 2021;14(1):88-103. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22394/2073-2929-2021-01-88-103
Views:
1471
Email this article 
